The first step to identifying a moth is veryifying that this winged bug is, in fact, a moth. As a general rule, most moths have feathered antennae, and wings that lie flat when still. They are also mostly active at night. If an insect you're trying to identify doesn't fit these criteria, it may be a butterfly.
  There are a few key traits to look for when identifying a moth; color, size, pattern, wing shape, location, and whether or not it is fuzzy. The more specific you can be, the better your odds of identifying the moth. If you can describe the appearance of the insect using these terms, you can almost certainly figure out what kind of moth you have.
 Take the moth depicted to the left, for example. I had seen it outside of the Discovery Center and wanted to know what kind it was. It has a distinct triangular shape, with fluffy legs, and white and brownish patterning. I also knew it was likely known to be present in Massachussets, as I found it there. Using this description, I was able to identify it as a Large Tolype Moth. Upon further research into this moth, I concluded that this one was likely a male due to it's size and color saturation. Like many moths, adult Tolype Moths do not have mouths. They only eat before they pupate, and after metamorphosis their only drive is to reproduce.

Fuzzy Tolype Moth
Tolype Vellada // Vellada Lappet Moth

 Moths are one of my hyperfixations that I've had on and off since 2019. They are one of my all time favorite animals. I also love categorizing things, from my foodstuffs to my journals. Naturally, I connected my love of moths to the identification of them.
 My personal favorite moths include the Tolype Moth, the Luna Moth, and the Deaths Head Hawk Moth. The Tolype is adorable and fluffy, the Luna is elegant and colorful, and the Deaths Head has an amazing pattern in the shape of a skull.

luna
Luna Moth
deathshead
Deaths Head Hawk Moth

 These are some moths that can be found in MA. All moths are in the order Lepidoptera, as are butterflies.
 How many of these can you find on campus? Send me your moth pictures if you see any!

dagger
Afflicted Dagger Moth
Acronicta Aflicta
goldcap
Gold Cap Moss Eater
Epimartyria Auricrinella
conifer
Conifer Swift
Korscheltellus Gracilis
ghost
Silver Spotted Ghost Moth
Sthenopis Argenteomaculatus
pecan
Pecan Serpentine Leafminer
Stigmella Juglandifoliella
maple
Hard Maple Budminer
Etainia Ochrefasciella
maple
Bogus Yucca Moth
Prodoxus Decipiens
fairy
Riding's Fairy
Adela Ridingsella

 If you want to get involved in identifying moths, all you have to do if go outside and start looking for some! They're everywhere if you know where to look. Once you find one, take a picture and get to googling that moth! If you are having trouble with identifying it, feel free to contact me at pond_cecil(at)wheatoncollege(dot)edu.


 These are some moths I've seen on campus. Can you identify them?

brown moth green moth

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